Where
is your brother?
The Cain Spirit
by Daniel Kenaston
I am sitting down to share these
thoughts with you a day later than I had planned. I must say
that my
already full heart has been filled even fuller by the circumstances
that God has allowed to intervene. I will come back to the subject
of those unexpected circumstances in a moment, but for now let
me
share a bit about the subject that God has laid on my heart. This
month, as is commonly the case, I am sharing with you out of
the
things that God is doing in my heart and life. My life is filled
with my responsibilities as a missionary to a largely unreached
tribe. The things I write are heavily influenced by the scenes
that
meet my eye everyday and by the burden that I carry for my people,
the Konkombas. I am not and do not try to be “balanced” in my
writing, as I lean heavily towards the work of God among the
forgotten and least-reached peoples of our day. I know that balance
is essential in this as in every other area. I hope that my sharing
as a voice from afar, tilted though I am in one direction, can be a
challenge and a blessing to you there. I hope that it can possibly
help keep us not only balanced but in line with God’s heart that
is bleeding for the world.
I am writing all of this to explain
why I continue to come back to the same burdens over and over
again
in these articles. The burden that motivates them is with me
constantly, and I cannot get away from the realities that surround
me. If you can bear with me, I would like to unburden my heart
once
again concerning the millions of Christ-less people that today pass
on the road towards hell and share most specifically concerning
our
response to that plight. I ask you to bear with me, because you do
not stand where I stand. Our perspectives are different. I am
trusting that God can use the view I have from here to be a
challenge to you there, even as He has used you to be a challenge
and an encouragement to me here. I believe it was David Livingstone
who said, “I have seen the smoke of a thousand villages.” The
land on which the Konkombas are spread is too vast and the terrain
is too
flat to allow me such a view, but the Konkomba tribe alone fills
two thousand villages. I have not seen or been in them all, but
I have
been in many. What I have seen and felt in them has given birth to
these thoughts.
“And the Lord said unto Cain, Where
is Abel thy brother? And he said, I know not: Am I my brother’s
keeper? And he said, What hast thou done? The voice of thy brother’s
blood crieth unto me from the ground.”
Genesis 4:9-10
These verses were on my heart
yesterday as I prepared to sit down to write this article. Over the
previous week or so God had been laying them on my heart every time
I was in a village. Now I was searching for a way to put into words
the burden I was feeling.
Just before I was to begin writing,
I noticed a little cluster of men coming up the trail to our
compound. I could tell by their demeanor that they had something
they wished to meet with me about. I took a bench outside and
greeted them, as is customary before inquiring about their purpose
in coming. They came requesting that I take the Land Rover to a
nearby village and carry their sick brother home, as he was near
death. As is usual, I inquired into the facts surrounding the case.
I found out that the young man had been sick for some time and had
gone to a number of hospitals without being cured. The last resort
here is to take a case like this to the local juju doctor/herbalist
for treatment. That is where the young man was now, in the home of
one such medicine man in a village a few miles north of us. I agreed
to help them in this way as soon as I was certain that he was too
sick to be carried on a motorcycle. We set off with a couple of his
relatives.
When we arrived at the house
of the “doctor,” we again went through all of the greetings before we were
informed that the young man had died only thirty minutes before we
arrived. The relatives sat there in silence for a couple of minutes
before going into the room where their brother lay. A few minutes
later they carried him out, wrapped up in a cloth, and laid him in
the back of the Land Rover. We said goodbye to the medicine man and
headed home. The village where the young man was being treated was
from another tribe. I noted with the interest of a cultural learner
that though they showed almost no emotion in the village, as soon as
we got in the car they began moaning softly, especially the young
man’s mother, who was with him when he died. I have been at a number
of funerals among our people, but since these are held at a later
date than the death and burial, I have rarely experienced their
initial response to death.
We drove slowly back the ten
miles or so to their home village, mostly in silence with an
occasional
word of grief from the boy’s mother or one of his brothers. As we
neared the village, I thought about the fact that the village
expected us to be bringing home a sick young man rather than a
corpse. I wondered what the culture dictates as a right response
in such a situation.
We drove up to the young man’s
house. His father was standing there watching our arrival. We
parked
the vehicle under the tree by the gate, and the brothers, who were
in the car with me, got out and wordlessly removed the corpse.
They
carried it into the big round room, which serves as a family room
in a Konkomba house. The father looked on with not so much as
a
blinking eye to signal that he was understanding the scene before
him. That is the emotional reserve of a Konkomba man. The mother,
however, climbed out of the car and walked into the family compound
to meet her fellow wives and daughters. As soon as she crossed
through the gate into her own compound, she began to wail. The
women
and girls of her compound picked up the wail. As I stood there for
a few minutes surrounded by stoic, silent men, the information
was
quickly carried throughout the village, evidenced by the men who
began streaming towards the house and by the wail which arose
from
each house as the sad news reached the women in it.
I sat silently with the father
and brothers of the deceased for a few minutes, and my mind went
to the
verse in Ecclesiastes chapter seven, “It is better to go to the
house of mourning than to go to the house of feasting.” So for a
while I did that. I sat in silent mourning with those who silently
mourn. I pondered over the burden of what I would have been writing
had the call not come to go to the house of mourning. I knew as I
sat there that this interruption was not a coincidence, for the
young man who had just died was a Konkomba. As far as I know the
sorrow that I was observing was not only Konkomba sorrow, but it
also was the sorrow of those that have no hope. I shared a few words
of sympathy with the father, asked permission to leave and headed
home again with a heavy heart. I could not help but think about the
difference it would have made in my heart and in the hearts of the
grieving had we had the assurance that the deceased was not
permanently dead but only resting in God’s care, awaiting the
resurrection. I fear the reality was far from this for these idol
worshippers, and the only solace that I could give were mere words
of sympathy.
I pondered the helpless feeling
of trying to console the sorrowing. The reality of the flames
the young
man had newly entered was ten times worse than anything the family
was able to grieve over. To no avail was their careful handling
of
the body, for he could know no comfort now. To no avail were the
rituals that would be carried out over the corpse before burial,
to
no avail were the offerings poured on behalf of the deceased and
to no avail were the all night drumming, dancing and drinking.
For,
dear ones, as we know through God’s word, the afterlife is not
decided by such means as these carried out after the death of a
loved one, but rather by the faith that is or is not in the heart of
the individual towards God and His Son. You and I are privileged to
move towards the precipice of death, not in the grip of an
unanswerable fear, but in the firm confidence that our Savior has
gone to prepare a place for us. We have an assurance that because of
the blood of Jesus we are qualified to inhabit the place prepared
for us. But, alas, the young man and family of whom I am writing did
not have such a confidence. In their grief and mourning, their own
fear of the unknown future found expression. The Bible describes
them in these words, “they which have no hope.” More poignant words
could hardly be found to express the atmosphere in which I found
myself yesterday as I sat in the house of mourning. No Hope!
Let’s leave this scene and go back
to the verses in Genesis. Because God is all knowing, we can be sure
that when He asks a question such as He asked Cain, He is not trying
to gain information. This conversation, which started with a
question and ended with one of the most serious curses verbalized in
scripture, was an attempt to get Cain to face up to his guilt.
“Where is Abel thy brother?” Cain, as we know, denied not only the
ghastly deed he had committed but went further in his insulting
answer to assert that he was not his brother’s baby-sitter! Abel was
a shepherd. It seems likely that Cain used this almost like a pun as
he retorted to God’s probing questions, “Am I the keeper of the
sheep keeper?” Notice that God did not answer Cain’s attempt at
interrogation but rather informed Cain in no uncertain terms that He
knew both the nature and location of the crime. “The voice of thy
brother’s blood crieth unto me from the ground.” Cain judged himself
by his own words and attitude. God’s judgment of him was just, but
it is still quite staggering to meditate on the curse God pronounced
upon his head, “The ground shall not henceforth yield unto thee her
strength, a fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth!”
I know and trust that no one who
will be reading this article would ever think of having such an
uncaring attitude and lack of concern towards his or her brother,
much less dream of carrying out a bloody murder on a blood relative.
You may be wondering what the connection is between the Konkomba
burden I mentioned above and the biblical story of Cain. I beg you
to bear with me as I try to connect these two in the way that God
has impressed them on my heart in the last days. In chapter ten of
the book of Luke we find the parable of the good Samaritan, in which
Jesus broadens the category of neighbor to include basically
everyone with whom we have contact of any sort. He did this to break
down the justifications of a self-justified man, who felt that by
sending an occasional gift to the three people whose properties
touched his own, he had fulfilled the law about loving your
neighbor. Jesus pointed him back to the spirit of loving your
neighbor and in so doing let him know that he had a long way to go
before he could boast of perfection according to the law.
If Jesus redefined the concept
of neighbor to include all those in need of our help, wouldn’t
we be not only safe but also wise to broaden our idea of who
our brother
is? I know that we are applying and not interpreting scripture when
we use it in this way. But if you will walk with me through these
verses in this new light, I think that you will agree that God
can
use an old and familiar story from His word to convict and challenge
us in totally new areas. I mentioned above, my perspective is
different than yours because my surroundings are so vastly
different. Here then is what I see when I look at Genesis 4:9-10
in light of the scores of Konkomba villages I have seen and in
view of
the hopelessness that I have observed at numerous funerals in those
villages.
God comes to the church quite
often with a question, the same question that He asked of Cain
thousands
of years ago. Now, as then, He is painfully aware of the answer
before He even voices the question. The knowledge of the answer
makes the question come forth as the mournful longing of a father
seeking for a lost child. God finds us, the church, busy with
whatever it is that we may be busy with. But whatever we are
doing
shouldn’t really matter in light of the question that is etched on
the face and heart of God as He comes to us, “Where is your
brother?” We hear the voice of God clearly asking a question that He
has repeated thousands of times, yet as He begins to speak the
intensity of His demeanor could make us believe that we were the
sole subject of His eternal interrogation, “Where is your brother?”
He voices the question, His eyes looking for an answer in our face,
but His voice sounding more like that of a judge pronouncing His
verdict, “Where is your brother?”
The only thing that could make such
a heartrending query more heartrending would be if the question and
the questioner were ignored or unheard in their moment of lonely
agony. Alas, this is what commonly happens! For though God asks this
question with an intensity born out of intense agony and a clarity
acquired through a thousand repetitions, the noise created by our
own little kingdom with all of its little projects is enough to
banish the questioning voice of God into the nether regions of our
consciousness.
Alas for the question which falls
on unhearing ears, but a thousand times alas for the times when
the
voice is faintly heard but is brushed aside with a self-justifying
question in response, “Am I my brother’s keeper?” The truth,
horrible as it may seem when we are faced with it, is that we rarely
hear the question that flows like an unending river from the heart
of God. When we do hear it, we are often so blinded by our own way
of life that we do not even think the question applies to us. We
deign to ask, like the misguided man in Luke chapter ten, “And who
is my brother?” as if by the definition of this word we can prove
that we are of no relation to the brother of which the question
speaks. Even if we give mental assent to the idea that we are in
fact brothers with the one in question, we easily brush off any
possible responsibility by sarcastically asking whether we are in
the end responsible for every action our brother may take. We stress
our brother’s free will, as if that negates our blood link and moral
obligation to care for his wellbeing. We make a great ado of the
fact that we are so busy trying to keep track of ourselves that we
have little time to even think (much less actively care for) our
brother. We think that we remove guilt from ourselves by this
confession, when in fact we only incriminate ourselves still
further.
Like Cain, we as the church may
try to wiggle our way around the question that pounds in the
heart of
God and occasionally whispers its query into our hearts in a quiet
moment. When all of our excuses are exhausted and our self-serving
questions have died unanswered, God’s question still remains, and He
adds another to it, “What hast thou done?” You and I may prefer to
think of our neglect of our brothers in every nation as something
that we have not done, rather than as a sin that we have done. We
think as though a sin of omission is less grave than one committed
more overtly. But in this exchange it is God who asks the questions
that really matter. He is asking what we have done. Actually, He is
not asking, for He gives us no chance to respond, knowing as He does
exactly what we through our unconcerned neglect have done. He is
distinctly aware of what we have done, for His bleeding heart has
been yearning and watching over our forgotten brothers all the while
we have been actively engaged in neglecting them. He speaks again,
“The voice of thy brother’s blood crieth unto me from the ground.”
From this point on in the story of
Cain, God announces to Cain the curse that He has placed on him
because of his sin. Though some part of what is said to him may
equally apply to us, only God can truly judge. So I will refrain
from commenting on the curse which God pronounces on Cain. I hope
that the point of all of these words is manifestly clear by now, but
I will clarify a couple of points.
In this New Testament era, in
which all humanity is one and equal in Christ, I think we can
safely say
that every human being is our brother both by creation and by merit
of the blood that Jesus shed equally for the sins of the whole
world. God is, through Jesus, redeeming or buying back His sons
and
daughters who entered the realm of Satan through sin. Hence every
person alive is a lost child in some sense. God’s word is clear
that He is actively working and longing for the return of each
one. The
church, as the gathering of the redeemed, bears no small
responsibility in bringing back to the Father, by persuasion and
example, our brothers still lost in sin.
Because of this responsibility—or
maybe I should say because of our neglect of it—God’s heart is
always crying out to anyone who will listen. He is asking His lost
children and hoping that maybe some will join Him in His quest to
find and redeem the still remaining millions of our lost brothers.
Historically, and in current reality, the church for the most part
has found ways to get around its responsibility by being engaged or
entangled with our own little worlds. We rarely hear and even more
rarely act on our duty to our brothers, whether they be Konkomba,
Haitian, American or otherwise. Through the ages, multiplied
thousands of our brothers have died, uncared for and forgotten by
the people who should have cared most about bringing them back to
the Father. While God holds them accountable for the choices they
have made, God also places a heavy weight of blame on us for our
uncaring inactivity in the light of such need. The sum total is that
although many of our brothers are being redeemed to their rightful
Father, many more remain to be found. God’s heart still rings out
through time and eternity with the question posed so forcefully to
Cain and now applied to us, “Where is your brother?”
Dear ones, I beg you to understand
that I write not with judgment in my heart but with tears in my
eyes. Yes, tears for my failures. Tears for the complacency that is
common among you, and tears for the inactivity of the church before
us that brought us to this deplorable place. I am far too attached
to the things of this world, and hence I am far too insensitive to
the call and question of God. I do have some tears for my lost
Konkomba brothers and for our mutual Father, who bleeds for my lost
brothers and for my own dullness of heart.
I am watching my people die in
hundreds of villages without the knowledge of the One who seeks
to
redeem them back to Himself. I am burdened. I share with a heart
that desires that we, myself included, would pull back from
our
fevered activity long enough to hear God’s question and long enough
to allow some of the burden that God feels to flow into our own
hearts. This burden and vision will then drive us to care for and be
active in the finding of our brothers, lost in sin but already
purchased with Christ’s blood.
I am praying that God will find
in us not the spirit of Cain, who looked for a way out of his
responsibility to his brother. I pray that He would find a spirit
that looks for those to whom we are related by creation and blood
and willingly picks up the burden of helping them back to the
Father. My dream is that we could one day bring joy to our Father,
who looks daily for His lost children, by being found not busily
engaged in our own pursuits, but actively answering the question
of
the ages, “Where is your brother?” May those who surround us when
we stand before our Father one day in heaven be our answer to that
question!
For Our Konkomba Brothers,
Daniel Kenaston and Family
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