
When God gave to Moses the blueprint
of the Tabernacle He was careful to include every detail; then,
lest Moses should get the notion that he could improve on the
original plan, God warned him solemnly, “And look that thou
make them after their pattern, which was shown thee in the mount.”
God, not Moses, was the architect. To decide the plan was the
prerogative of the Deity. No one dare alter it so much as a
hairbreadth.
The New Testament Church also
is built after a pattern. Not the doctrines only but the methods
are divinely given. The doctrines are expressly stated in so
many words. Some of the methods followed by the early New Testament
Church had been given by direct command; others were used by
God’s specific approval, having obviously been commanded the
apostles by the Spirit. The point is that when the New Testament
canon was closed the blueprint for the age was complete. God
has added nothing since that time.
From God’s revealed plan we depart
at our peril. Every departure has two consequences, the immediate
and the remote. The immediate touches the individual and those
close to him; the remote extends into the future to unknown
times, and may expand so far as to influence for evil the whole
Church of God on earth.
The temptation to introduce “new”
things into the work of God has always been too strong for some
people to resist. The Church has suffered untold injury at the
hands of well-intentioned but misguided persons who have felt
that they know more about running God’s work than Christ and
His apostles did. A solid train of box cars would not suffice
to haul away the religious truck which has been brought into
the service of the Church with the hope of improving on the
original pattern. These things have been, one and all, positive
hindrances to the progress of the Truth, and have so altered
the divinely-planned structure that the apostles, were they
to return to earth today, would scarcely recognize the misshapen
thing which has resulted.
Our Lord while on earth cleansed
the Temple, and periodic cleansings have been necessary in the
Church of God throughout the centuries. Every generation is
sure to have its ambitious amateur to come up with some shiny
gadget which he proceeds to urge upon the priests before the
altar. That the Scriptures do not justify its existence does
not seem to bother him at all. It is brought in anyway and presented
in the very name of Orthodoxy. Soon it is identified in the
minds of the Christian public with all that is good and holy.
Then, of course, to attack the gadget is to attack the Truth
itself. This is an old familiar technique so often and so long
practiced by the devotees of error that I marvel how the children
of God can be taken in by it.
We of the evangelical faith are
in the rather awkward position of criticizing Roman Catholicism
for its weight of unscriptural impedimenta and at the same time
tolerating in our own churches a world of religious fribble
as bad as holy water or the elevated host. Heresy of method
may be as deadly as heresy of message. Old-line Protestantism
has long ago been smothered to death by extra-scriptural rubbish.
Unless we of the gospel churches wake up soon we shall most
surely die by the same means.
Within the last few years a new
method has been invented for imparting spiritual knowledge;
or, to be more accurate, it is not new at all, but is an adaptation
of a gadget of some years standing, one which by its origin
and background belongs not to the Church but to the world. Some
within the fold of the Church have thrown their mantle over
it, have “blessed it with a text” and are now trying to show
that it is the very gift of God for our day. But, however eloquent
the sales talk, it is an unauthorized addition nevertheless,
and was never a part of the pattern shown us on the mount.
I refer, of course, to the religious
movie.
For the motion picture as such
I have no irrational allergy. It is a mechanical invention merely
and is in its essence amoral; that is, it is neither good nor
bad, but neutral. With any physical object or any creature lacking
the power of choice it could not be otherwise. Whether such
an object is useful or harmful depends altogether upon who uses
it and what he uses it for. No moral quality attaches where
there is no free choice. Sin and righteousness lie in the will.
The motion picture is in the same class as the automobile, the
typewriter, or the radio: a powerful instrument for good or
evil, depending upon how it is applied.
For teaching the facts of physical
science the motion picture has been useful. The public schools
have used it successfully to teach health habits to children.
The army employed it to speed up instruction during the war.
That it has been of real service within its limited field is
freely acknowledged here.
Over against this is the fact
that the motion picture in evil hands has been a source of moral
corruption to millions. No one who values his reputation as
a responsible adult will deny that the sex movie and the crime
movie have done untold injury to the lives of countless young
people in our generation. The harm lies not in the instrument
itself, but in the evil will of those who use it for their own
selfish ends.
I am convinced that the modern
religious movie is an example of the harmful misuse of a neutral
instrument. There are sound reasons for my belief. I am prepared
to state them. That I may be as clear as possible, let me explain
what I do and do not mean by the religious movie. I do not mean
the missionary picture nor the travel picture which aims to
focus attention upon one or another section of the world’s great
harvest field. These do not come under consideration here.
By the religious movie I mean
that type of motion picture which attempts to treat spiritual
themes by dramatic representation. These are (as their advocates
dare not deny) frank imitations of the authentic Hollywood variety,
but the truth requires me to say that they are infinitely below
their models, being mostly awkward, amateurish, and, from an
artistic standpoint, hopelessly and piteously bad.
Now, what is wrong with all this?
Why should any man object to this or go out of his way to oppose
its use in the house of God? Here is my answer: It violates
the scriptural law of hearing.
It is significant that when God
gave to mankind His great redemptive revelation He couched it
in words. “And God spake all these words” very well sums up
the Bible’s own account of how it got here. “Thus saith the
Lord” is the constant refrain of the prophets. “The words that
I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life,” said
our Lord to His hearers. Again He said, “He that heareth my
word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life.”
Paul made words and faith to be inseparable: “Faith cometh by
hearing, and hearing by the word of God.” And he also said,
“How shall they hear without a preacher?” (Romans 10:14)
Surely it requires no genius to
see that the Bible rules out pictures and dramatics as media
for bringing faith and life to the human soul.
“The word is nigh thee, even in
thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which
we preach” (Romans 10:8). Here, and not somewhere else, is the
New Testament pattern, and no human being, and no angel from
heaven has any right to alter that pattern.
The religious movie embodies the
mischievous notion that religion is, or can be made, a form
of entertainment.
The idea that religion should
be entertaining has made some radical changes in the evangelical
picture within this generation. It has given us not only the
“gospel” movie but a new type of religious journalism as well.
It has created a new kind of magazine for church people, which
can be read from cover to cover without effort, without thought—and
without profit. It has also brought a veritable flood of religious
fiction with plastic heroines and bloodless heroes like no
one who has ever lived upon this well-known terrestrial ball.
That religion and amusement are
forever opposed to each other by their very essential natures
is apparently not known to this new school of religious entertainers.
Their effort to slip up on the reader and administer a quick
shot of saving truth while his mind is on something else is
not only futile, it is, in fact, not too far short of being
plain dishonest. The hope that they can convert a man while
he is occupied with the doings of some imaginary hero reminds
one of the story of the Catholic missionary who used to sneak
up on sick people and children and splash a little holy water
on them to guarantee their passage to the city of gold.
Deep spiritual experiences come
only from much study, earnest prayer and long meditation. It
is true that men by thinking cannot find God; it is also true
that men cannot know God very well without a lot of reverent
thinking. Religious movies, by appealing directly to the shallowest
stratum of our minds, cannot but create bad mental habits which
unfit the soul for the reception of genuine spiritual impressions.
The religious movie is out of
harmony with the whole spirit of the Scriptures and contrary
to the mood of true godliness.
To harmonize the spirit of the
religious movie with the spirit of the Sacred Scriptures is
impossible. Any comparison is grotesque and, if it were not
so serious, would be downright funny. To imagine Elijah appearing
before Ahab with a roll of film! Imagine Peter standing up at
Pentecost and saying, “Let’s have the lights out, please.” When
Jeremiah hesitated to prophesy, on the plea that he was not
a fluent speaker, God touched his mouth and said, “I have put
my words in thy mouth.” Perhaps Jeremiah could have gotten on
well enough without the divine touch if he had had a good 16mm
projector and a reel of home-talent film.
Let a man dare to compare his
religious movie show with the spirit of the Book of Acts. Let
him try to find a place for it in the twelfth chapter of First
Corinthians. Let him set it beside Savonarola’s passionate preaching
or Luther’s thundering or Wesley’s heavenly sermons or Edwards’
awful appeals. If he cannot see the difference in kind, then
he is too blind to be trusted with leadership in the Church
of the Living God. The only thing that he can do appropriate
to the circumstances is to drop to his knees and cry with poor
Bartimaeus, “Lord, that I might receive my sight.”
In conclusion
One thing may bother some earnest
souls: why so many good people approve the religious movie.
The list of those who are enthusiastic about it includes many
who cannot be written off as borderline Christians. If it is
an evil, why have not these denounced it?
The answer is, lack of spiritual
discernment. Many who are turning to the movie are the same
who have, by direct teaching or by neglect, discredited the
work of the Holy Spirit. They have apologized for the Spirit
and so hedged Him in by their unbelief that it has amounted
to an out-and-out repudiation. Now we are paying the price for
our folly. The light has gone out and good men are forced to
stumble around in the darkness of the human intellect.
The religious movie is at present
undergoing a period of gestation and seems about to swarm over
the churches like a cloud of locusts out of the earth. The figure
is accurate; they are coming from below, not from above. The
whole modern psychology has been prepared for this invasion
of insects. The fundamentalists have become weary of manna and
are longing for red flesh. What they are getting is a sorry
substitute for the lusty and uninhibited pleasures of the world,
but I suppose it is better than nothing, and it saves face by
pretending to be spiritual.
Let us not for the sake of peace
keep still while men without spiritual insight dictate the diet
upon which God’s children shall feed. I heard the president
of a Christian college say some time ago that the Church is
suffering from an “epidemic of amateurism.” That remark is sadly
true, and the religious movie represents amateurism gone wild.
Unity among professing Christians is to be desired, but not
at the expense of righteousness. It is good to go with the flock,
but I for one refuse mutely to follow a misled flock over a
precipice.
If God has given wisdom to see
the error of religious shows we owe it to the Church to oppose
them openly. We dare not take refuge in “guilty silence.” Error
is not silent; it is highly vocal and amazingly aggressive.
We dare not be less so. But let us take heart: there are still
many thousands of Christian people who grieve to see the world
take over. If we draw the line and call attention to it we may
be surprised how many people will come over on our side and
help us drive from the Church this latest invader, the spirit
of Hollywood.
Taken from “A.
W. Tozer On Worship & Entertainment,”
by A. W. Tozer, ©1997 by Christian Publications, INC.
Used by permission of Christian Publications, INC.
1-800-233-4443
www.christianpublications.com