Charles
Spurgeon’s Home Life
by Denny Kenaston
And it shall come to pass in the last days, saith God,
I will
pour out of my Spirit upon all flesh:
and your sons and your
daughters shall prophesy,
and your young men shall see visions,
and
your old men shall dream dreams....
Acts 2:17
There
are times when great tragedy strikes that we must simply say, “God
is sovereign.” We all know times like these when we do not
understand why God is allowing things to happen as they are. This
also applies when miraculous things happen which defy our
understanding. God is sovereign, and He can do whatever He wants.
Spurgeon’s life is one of those miracles. He preached his first
sermon at the age of sixteen with anointing and zeal. By the time he
was nineteen, he was preaching to crowds of five thousand, turning
many to the Lord. You say, “How can this be?” I do not know; God
is sovereign. The scripture above seems to give room for
sixteen-year-olds preaching the gospel in like manner. I must admit,
I wish we had more young men who were so full of God and His Word
that they cannot but speak.
When
Charles was a young boy, he lived with his dedicated grandparents
for about
six years. Grandpa was a preacher of the gospel, a pastor of the
same church for fifty-four years. While he lived with
his
grandparents, when he was about ten years old, a very unusual event
placed an eternal stamp on his heart. A godly evangelist
was staying
at the home for a few days and took an interest in the hungry boy.
Preacher Knill, stirred by the amazing hunger Charles had
for Bible
knowledge, broke out in intercessory prayer for the lad. He finished
by prophesying that the boy would love Jesus and preach
the gospel
in the largest chapel in the world. These prophetic words set the
course of Charles Haddon Spurgeon’s life. He began to dream dreams
and see visions from that day forward. His heart united with the
words of the Apostle Paul who wrote of being separated from his
mother’s womb that he might preach the gospel to the heathen.
Godly Roots
God can do
anything He wants to do with anyone He wants to use. It is worthy to
note, however, how many times He reaches down into a godly family
line to prepare a special servant. Spurgeon is no exception to this
observation. Two hundred years of godly generations preceded him.
Two hundred years before him, his forefathers sat in prisons for
their faith in their native land of Holland. Those were days when
men and women raised up repeated generations of children who
followed the Lord with their whole heart. The Spurgeon family
finally left Holland with desires to live and worship God according
to their conscience, and they settled in free England. In the
freedom of England, they continued to display solid Christian
convictions and a dedication to God that graced the family testimony
all the way into the days of their famous son.
Grandfather’s
House, A Special School
While
we can clearly see God’s divine stamp upon this vessel from an early age,
it is just as clear to see that God used many human instruments to
shape and mold this chosen vessel. Charles was one of sixteen
children, born in a poor and humble setting like our Lord Jesus.
Perhaps this alone explains why his grandparents raised him for six
years. His parents were poor and could not afford to provide for his
needs. Whatever the human reason, God had His divine reasons for
placing Charles under the care of this wise old preacher. He learned
the Bible from Grandfather, who taught him faithfully morning and
evening. He learned about prayer from Grandmother, who sat before
the fire in her rocking chair praying the hours away each day. In
addition he learned his studies from “Auntie Ann” who homeschooled
him faithfully for six years. The Lord ordered a beautiful blend of
godliness for this growing preacher boy: the strength and character
of a solid defender of the faith, the gracious love and tender care
of a “Proverbs thirty-one” grandma and the ordered discipline of his
intelligent aunt. Grandfather’s house was a special school for a
little boy who had a holy calling on his life. Let us look at some
the classes in this school.
-
Grandpa’s
Study
The Father of Lights had His beautiful designs
in Grandpa’s study.
Charles spent hours in this room reading many commentaries and
theology books. This brought many questions to his inquisitive
mind, and Grandpa was very willing to answer them. Imagine the
natural training of a disciplined mind that took place during the
important years of development.
-
The
Setting of a Little Farm
Chores for the little boy built character that lasted all his days
of public ministry. The cows had to be milked morning and evening,
and many other responsibilities demanded the will to keep
yielding. This is a most valuable school, one that can not be
measured in money.
-
The
Sitting Room
This is the
room where visions were born in the heart of a young boy
as he sat for
hours listening to Grandpa’s many visitors. Preachers,
missionaries and young aspiring students of the ministry provided
much dialogue to ponder. As wise parents, we should provide
opportunities for this kind of interchange. If we will honor the
godly in the hearts of our children, they will listen with
reverence.
-
Bible
Reading with Grandpa
This was one of Charles Spurgeon’s privileged responsibilities
while he lived with his grandparents. Morning and evening for
six
precious years, he was called upon to read the text out loud. This
taught him to read the sacred pages with meaning and awe. He also
had the liberty to ask any question he had about the particular
text. When he was finished, Grandfather expounded on the verses
for the day.
-
Refined
Character of the Aged
How many of us parents would long to give our children a more
refined, mature Christian example? Spurgeon had the fatherlike
care of a loving man, coupled with a godliness that flowed from
years of walking with God. Grandmother’s example was just as clear
and upright. This greatly challenges me, as I ponder my own
children. I must give them a mature example to follow. Like
produces like in all of God’s creation. In the same manner,
godliness is passed on from one generation to the next by word
and example.
-
The
Fireplace
A healthy imagination is an important part of training and
development in the life of a child. God uses many ways and means
to stimulate free, imaginative thought. Three things stand as
beautiful memories of the years at Grandpa’s house. The rippling
brook, Grandpa’s prayer garden and, most of all, the evenings
around the fireplace. It seems the changing images of a crackling
fire stirred Spurgeon’s imagination night after night. He referred
to this fire continually during his many years of ministry.
-
The
Ordered Life of Auntie Ann
Much is recorded about the influence that Spurgeon’s grandpa had
on him, and rightly so. He was clearly an instrument in God’s hand
to mold “the prince of preachers.” Auntie Ann, however, probably
had as much or more influence on him, as she was the one who
guided his young life on a day-to-day basis. A quick mind and an
ordered life were the strengths of her character. Young Charles
benefited from all of this. While there were times of freedom to
roam the fields and meditate upon creation, she provided plenty
of
structure to the passing days. The security and the stability that
this breeds are hard to measure.
-
One
Holy Picture
There was a special picture that hung above the mantle of the
fireplace. This picture had a most profound influence upon Charles
all his days. One thousand words flowed out of the picture of
David and Goliath. Charles slew many giants as he sat by the
fireside during evening meditation, and many more real giants fell
at his feet during his years of ministry. Be careful about the
pictures you place before your children. They are feeding from the
messages the picture brings. Spurgeon referred to this picture
repeatedly in sermons for forty years. Is a picture just a
picture? The answer is No, for a picture has a message in it, and
our children listen to its message many times.
-
Sacred
Solitude
Have you ever sat in the presence of a godly man while he was
deeply engaged in meditation? There is a sanctified silence that
is powerful. The manifest presence of God can be felt as the godly
man ponders or silently prays. Charles had this privilege many
times. At first he was a noisy little boy who did not know what an
opportunity he enjoyed. However, as time went on, he yielded to
the silence and became a recipient of its glories. This happened
scores of times when Grandpa was called upon to watch over the lad
while the ladies were away. May the Lord help us fathers to
provide such silence for our little ones.
Home Life
Though
the school at Grandpa’s house was rather impressive, Charles
moved on to another school no less influential. He moved
from a quiet,
meditative home to a busy one with many brothers and sisters. Oh
the manifold wisdom of God! How beautifully He orders a
life. Back at
home, there is poverty. Back at home, there are many opportunities
to share. Back at home, there is a reality of everyday
life that
will train him for life in the real world. The combination of these
two homes is a perfect blend of his life and ministry.
Two things
made Spurgeon one of the most influential men of his day. He loved
God with all his heart (the quiet meditative life), and
he lived for
others with all of his being (life in a busy home). His days of
successful ministry expressed a beautiful blend of these two great
commandments. Again we can see God preparing a servant
in these very
different godly homes. As parents, we can glean from both of these
examples. There are times when we are tempted to think
our large
family is a hindrance to the children. We must resist this
temptation and translate every day into learning experiences for
our children. If they ever become mighty on this earth
as God promises
in Psalms 112:2, it will be because they have learned to live for
others.
A Few Powerful
Books
As
I study the homes of godly men, I repeatedly see the influence
of books. This is
not a small issue in the training of the next generation. Readers
are leaders, as the saying goes, but what kind of readers
and
leaders are we going to have? If we allow our children to read all
the books filled with vanity, what kind of leaders will
we have? We
do not lack for books in this land of ours. However, we do lack for
good, solid books that will guide the tender minds of our
youth.
Spurgeon’s father provided the best books for his children to read.
He was a poor man, but he placed a high priority on good reading
material. Charles found a lifetime companion in Bunyan’s Pilgrims
Progress. He read it through once a year for his entire life.
His father also bought books of the martyrs and current publications
of evangelistic nature. It is written of Charles that he would sit
and discuss theology with the men at the age of twelve. This follows
the pattern of our Lord Jesus, who also astounded the teachers of
His day with His knowledge of the Holy. The parents of both of these
children watched over the precious, pure minds of their promising
sons. We must follow their lead in this area. There is a desperate
need to sanctify the bookshelves in many of our homes.
Father and
Mother
It
is easy to see how God used the ideal setting of Grandfather’s house to train
and mold His servant. He also uses the less than ideal. I am glad
for this because most of our homes fit into the second category.
Spurgeon’s father worked full time and did the work of the ministry
evenings and weekends. Some of us know that this is not an easy
task. There was not much time for his large family. (Praise God for
his faithful wife.) Although John Spurgeon was busy providing for
the family needs, he still made time for family worship, morning
and
evening. He was loved and reverenced by all of his children. They
anxiously awaited his return home in the evening. They gathered with
anticipation to hear the stories of the day and of his evening of
ministry.
Mother
was a saintly figure in the Spurgeon home. She brought
her children before
the Lord in prayer continually. Because of her husband’s busy life,
she had to fill in the blanks with the children. I am sure there
were times when she felt her husband should be home more. She did
not respond with any bitterness. This would have made her life and
influence of no effect with the children. Instead, she gave herself
to the task and received the reward of praise from all of them. The
example of this godly woman’s life guided the family into the way
of holiness. They sat at her feet to learn and gazed at her life
and
followed.
Training for
the Ministry at Home
This
last point in our study comes as a shock to many a preacher
who trained for the
ministry in a seminary. Spurgeon did not go to a Bible College to
prepare for his lifework of preaching the gospel. Looking
back over
his life, it is very evident that he was trained for the ministry.
The setting, however, was not very orthodox. He prepared
at home.
His father, his grandfather and his Heavenly Father oversaw his
training. That is not a bad combination, is it? God, in His
providence, would not let Charles Spurgeon go to a seminary. When
others began to recognize the call that God was placing
on his life,
they quickly counseled him to get some formal training. As Charles
began to pray about this major move in his life, he had
no peace.
This caused him to question the leading that he was getting. He
sought God more earnestly, and while he was on a meditative prayer
walk, God made it very clear to him. In Spurgeon’s own words, “It
was as if God spoke audibly to me. ‘Do not go to Bible College;
trust me.’” That was all he needed; he never looked back. So he set
out on one of the most far-reaching ministries a man ever had,
without a degree. He had the Holy Ghost and the Holy Word abiding
in his heart. It seems that was all he needed.
We live in a
day when it can be dangerous to go to seminary. There are many good
things imparted there; however, there are many things that must be
unlearned after you have finished. I favor the type of training that
Spurgeon received. We must remember that the early church had no
Bible college. They had the Christ within them, and that was all
they needed. We have not matched their effectiveness in two thousand
years. Lord, lead us back to the old paths, wherein is the good way.
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